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Preview

SC 7.1: Four kinds of computer

This is the first page of the lesson. Read it and have a go at the activities. The rest is in the full lesson.

40 minutes

Four computers before breakfast

You wake up. Your phone alarm rings. You check the school website on a laptop. The page comes from a machine in a data centre you will never see. The kettle clicks off by itself.

That is four kinds of computer in ten minutes. A support technician has to know all four.

Key words

WordWhat it meansExample
Personal computera computer made for one person at a timea laptop
Mobile devicea small computer you carry, with a batterya smartphone
Servera computer that gives a service to other computersa web server
Embedded devicea small computer hidden inside a machine to do one joba washing machine
Networkcomputers joined together so they can share things
Firmwarethe program stored inside a device that makes it work

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

By the end of this lesson

Note

I can match a computer to its type and say what it is used for.

Starter

Have a go

Starter

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

Personal computers and mobile devices

A personal computer (PC) is made for one person at a time. It has a screen, a keyboard and a mouse. It can be a desktop that stays on a desk, or a laptop with a battery.

A mobile device is a smartphone or a tablet. It is small and light. It has a touch screen and it runs on a battery all day.

Comparing PCs and mobile devices

FeaturePersonal computerMobile device
SizeBig to mediumSmall and light
PowerMains power, or a laptop battery for a few hoursBattery for a day
InputKeyboard and mouseTouch screen and voice
UpgradeOften possible: add memory or a bigger diskRarely possible: parts are fixed
Good forWriting reports, coding, design, spreadsheetsCalls, messages, photos, maps on the move

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

Check

Have a go

Check

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

The lesson goes on

8 more parts of this lesson are in the full curriculum, with the tasks, the final check and the labs. A college account gives your students all of it.