Easier to read with cream paper, a tint, more contrast or larger text? Choose your colours and text, once, for every page.

Preview

SC 7.1: Cores, clock speed and cache

This is the first page of the lesson. Read it and have a go at the activities. The rest is in the full lesson.

45 minutes

Two laptops, one price gap

Two laptops sit side by side in a shop. One costs 400 pounds. The other costs 900. The label on the dear one says "8 cores, 4.5 GHz". What does that buy you? You will explain it to a customer by the end of this lesson.

Key words

WordWhat it meansExample
CPUthe processor: the part that runs program instructions
Coreone working unit inside a processora 4-core processor
Clock speedhow many steps a core takes each second3 GHz
Cachea small, very fast memory on the processor
RAMthe main memory that holds work in progress
Mobile processora processor made to use little power

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

By the end of this lesson

Note

I can explain how cores, clock speed and cache change how fast a processor works.

Starter

Have a go

Starter

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

More cores do more jobs at once

A core is one working unit inside the CPU. A core does one job at a time. A CPU with four cores can work on four jobs at the same moment.

More cores help when there are many jobs, such as a server with many users. One big job that cannot be split gains little.

Worked example: jobs and cores

CoresJobsSeconds for each jobRoundsTotal seconds
183824
283412
48326
88313

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

Check

Have a go

Check

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

The lesson goes on

9 more parts of this lesson are in the full curriculum, with the tasks, the final check and the labs. A college account gives your students all of it.