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Preview

User interface features

This is the first page of the lesson. Read it and have a go at the activities. The rest is in the full lesson.

50 minutes

The button that does nothing

You tap Pay. Nothing happens. You tap again. Still nothing. Did it work? Did it take your money twice?

You delete the app.

A good interface always answers the user. Today you learn the tools for this: pictures, movement, sound, touch and charts.

Key words

WordWhat it meansExample
User interfaceEverything a person sees and uses to work with a program.screens, buttons, sounds
InputWhat the user gives to the program.a tap, a typed word, a voice command
FeedbackThe answer the program gives back to the user.a message, a sound, a buzz
AnimationMovement on the screen over time.
EffectA visual change that adds style, such as a fade or a shadow.
HapticFeedback you feel, such as a phone buzz.
Data visualisationShowing numbers as a picture, such as a chart.
DashboardOne screen that shows the most important figures together.
GraphA chart that draws numbers as bars, lines or points.
PixelOne tiny dot on a screen. A screen is made of thousands of pixels.

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

The tools of an interface

FeatureWhat it doesUse it forTake care
ImagesShow a pictureProducts, icons, mapsBig files load slowly. Add a text description for blind users
AnimationMoves thingsShowing something is loading or changedToo much is tiring. Let users turn it off
AudioPlays soundAlerts, music, spoken helpNever play loud sound without being asked
EffectsFade, shadow, colour changeShowing a button is activeKeep them simple and quick
HapticBuzz or vibrationConfirming a tap on a phoneNot every device can do it

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

Try it: an animation

Code: web
<button class="pulse">Press me</button>

Quick check: tools

Have a go

Quick check: tools

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

Quick check: effects and care

Have a go

Quick check: effects and care

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

The lesson goes on

12 more parts of this lesson are in the full curriculum, with the tasks, the final check and the labs. A college account gives your students all of it.