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Preview

DA 6.3: Who made it, and can you trust them?

This is the first page of the lesson. Read it and have a go at the activities. The rest is in the full lesson.

55 minutes

Two answers, one number

You need last year's number of home broadband users. One answer comes from a statistician at a national statistics office. The other comes from a forum user called "bigdata4life".

The numbers do not match. Whose do you check first?

Key words

WordWhat it means
Reliablegives the same result each time, so you can depend on it
Validmeasures what it says it measures
Crediblebelievable, because there is a good reason to trust it
Authorthe person or group who made the source
Accreditationproof, from an exam or award, that someone has a skill
Affiliatedlinked with a group, such as a government team or a professional body
Regulatora body with legal power to set and check the rules for an industry
Reputationwhat other people say about someone, built up over time
Experiencereal work done, or a qualification, in the subject

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

By the end of this lesson

Note

I can say what reliable and valid mean, and judge an author from their accreditation, groups, reputation and experience.

Starter

Have a go

Starter

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

Reliable and valid are different

Something is reliable if you get the same result every time. Something is valid if it measures the right thing.

A source needs both. A reliable source can still be wrong, if it counts the wrong thing every time.

Worked example: three kitchen scales

ScaleWeighing the same 100 gram bag three timesVerdict
Scale A100, 100, 100Reliable and valid
Scale B80, 130, 95Not reliable, because the numbers jump about
Scale C120, 120, 120Reliable but not valid, because it is always 20 too high

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

Check

Have a go

Check

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

The lesson goes on

7 more parts of this lesson are in the full curriculum, with the tasks, the final check and the labs. A college account gives your students all of it.