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Preview

Unit 6 A1: Why organisations use databases

This is the first page of the lesson. Read it and have a go at the activities. The rest is in the full lesson.

45 minutes

Where is that book?

Oakfield School Library is made up. It has 4,000 books and 600 members. A student asks: "Do you have a book about space?"

The librarian could walk the shelves for an hour. Or she could type one word and get the answer in a second. A database (an organised collection of data) makes the second way possible.

By the end of this lesson

Note

I can say what a database is and give three jobs it does for an organisation.

Key words

WordWhat it means
Databasean organised collection of data
Tablea grid that holds the data about one kind of thing
Recordone row in a table, about one item
Fieldone column in a table, one fact about each item
Querya question you ask a database

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

Starter: what you already know

Have a go

Starter: what you already know

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

A database is organised data

A database is an organised collection of data. It keeps data in tables. A table is a grid about one kind of thing, such as books.

Each row is a record. One record is one book. Each column is a field. One field is one fact about every book, such as the title.

Worked example: a books table

book_idtitleauthorgenrecopies
1Stars and PlanetsAna SilvaScience3
2The Lost BridgeTom WardFiction5
3How Engines WorkAna SilvaScience2

The cells students fill in are left blank in this preview.

Check

Have a go

Check

3 questions
Have a go: your answers are marked here and then forgotten. Sign in if you would like your score kept, and to pick up where you left off.Sign in to keep your score

Your answers are marked here and are not kept. A college account keeps every student’s marks.

The lesson goes on

8 more parts of this lesson are in the full lesson, which colleges teach from the Library. A college account gives your students all of it.